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Ocelot
& Jaguarundi
Location:
Border of Texas and Mexico, The Rio Grande
The
Wildlife Advocacy Project is helping to educate the public about
a project by the Immigration and Naturalization's Border Patrol
along the Rio Grande in south Texas, which threatens the extinction
of two extremely rare members of the cat family: the ocelot and
jaguarundi. This massive project, called "Operation Rio Grande,"
is intended to keep illegal immigrants from entering our country.
It consists of over 200 stadium lights covering 25 miles along the
Rio Grande, fences, boat ramps and other intrusions in critical
wildlife habitat for jaguarundis, ocelots, and other
wildlife. On behalf of a coalition of groups, including Defenders
of Wildlife, the Sierra Club, and the Frontera Audubon Society,
as well as several individuals who live and work in the area, Meyer
& Glitzenstein is seeking to force the Border Patrol to engage
in "formal consultation" with the Fish and Wildlife Service,
as required by the Endangered Species Act, to ensure that these
activities do not jeopardize the continued existence of these magnificent
cats. They also want the INS to prepare an Environmental Impact
Statement, as required under the National Environmental Policy Act,
to force the agency to consider the location and habitats of these
species, when planning these Border Patrol activities. The Wildlife
Advocacy Project is working with local, regional, national, and
Mexican media to educate the public about these activities, and
to explain that the objectives of the INS can be achieved in ways
that will not harm these rare species.
SOME
FACTS ABOUT THE OCELOT & JAGUARUNDI CAMPAIGN:
Before
settlers arrived in Texas, many species of big cats ranged throughout
the dense, luxuriant and thorny brush of the Lower Rio Grande Valley.
The endangered ocelot and jaguarundi, two nocturnal species, are
now protected by federal laws. Two other large cat species, the
jaguar and the margay, formerly native to Texas, are extinct in
that region. Since 1979, tens of millions of tax dollars have been
spent to establish a wildlife corridor to protect these species
as well as 86 other rare species around the Lower Rio Grande River.
That wildlife corridor, which was to have been completed by 1990,
is still not completed, and the project is languishing due to the
lack of funding. Therefore, any use by the INS which includes stadium
lights, boat ramps, and fencing, effectively undermines the enormous
investment taxpayers have made for this purpose. Furthermore, the
dense, thorny foliage -- while suitable for cats and other wildlife
-- is impenetrable by humans, and acts as a natural barrier along
the border.
This
natural barrier of dense vegetation is being leveled in violation
of federal environmental laws in an ill-conceived attempt to slow
down illegal immigration along the Rio Grande River. Wildlife, and
especially endangered nocturnal predators, such as the ocelot and
jaguarundi, are jeopardized by this construction, which includes
25 miles of stadium lighting, boat ramps and ten-foot high fences
being placed along the border. Particularly concerned about the
effect of huge stadium lights on endangered nocturnal predators,
environmentalists have sued to force the immigration agency to comply
with laws mandating an environmental impact statement and consultation
with the Fish and Wildlife Service.
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Wildlife Advocacy
Project
1601Connecticut Ave, NW #700
Washington, D.C. 20009-1035
Phone: (202) 518-3700
Facsimile (202) 588-5049
E-Mail:WildInfo@WildlifeAdvocacy.org
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